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How Online Exam Works in 2026: Detecting, Preventing Cheating & Fraud

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Intro, Online examinations in 2026 have reached a new level of fairness, accuracy, and security. With rapid advancements in artificial intelligence, real-time analytics, deepfake detection, and biometric verification, institutions can now conduct highly reliable digital assessments globally. In this complete guide, we explain how online exams work in 2026, the technologies used for cheating detection, and the mechanisms that prevent fraud effectively. 01. How an Online Exam Works in 2026 (Step-by-Step) 1. Candidate Registration & Multi-Layer Authentication In 2026, online exams begin with three-phase authentication: Face recognition with liveness test (to defeat deepfakes) Government ID scan with OCR verification Mobile OTP or device binding This prevents impersonation and proxy candidates. 2. Environment & Device Auto-Scan Before the exam starts, the system performs: 360° room scan using AI spatial mapping Detection of hidden objects (books, calculators, mobiles) Checking micr...